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Moles
Moles can appear anywhere on your skin, alone or in groups. They are usually in brown to near black in
color, but it can range from pinkish flesh tones to year, dark blue, or black. Moles can be round, flat or raised and are in various sizes. Everyone has at least a few moles on their body. Before a person is born the moles on their skin are probably determined.
Many
people refer to a mole as any dark spot or irregularity in the skin.
Doctors use different terms.
Some people are born
with moles. Other moles appear over time. Sun exposure seems to play
a role in the development of moles and may even play a role in the
development of atypical, or dysplastic moles,
which can be
associated with a higher frequency of melanoma or
skin cancer.
The role of
heredity cannot be underemphasized. Many families have a type of
mole known as dysplastic (atypical) moles.
Warts
Warts are non-cancerous skin growth cause by a viral infection. Majority of them are harmless. The viruses that cause warts are called human papilloma virus (HPV). Warts are usually the same
color as our normal skin and it has a rough surface, but they can be dark, flat or smooth. The appearance of the wart will depends where it is growing. There are several common types of warts:
Skin
tag
A skin tag is a common, benign condition which consists of a bit
of skin that projects from the surrounding skin and may appear
attached to the skin. Skin tags can vary quite a bit in appearance. They may be smooth or
irregular, flesh colored or more deeply pigmented, and either simply
be raised above the surrounding skin or have a stalk (a peduncle) so
that the skin tag hangs from the skin. Skin tags can occur almost anywhere there is skin. However,
favorite areas for tags are the eyelids, neck, armpits (axillae),
upper chest, and groin. They are much more common with age beginning in middle age and
they tend to be somewhat more prevalent in women than men.
Some of the common
treatment options to remove moles, warts and skin tags are:
Spot 1064 nm laser
At high
intensity, the 1064 nm NdYAG laser can also ablate the skin tags,
warts and destroy moles. Since the diameter of the spot size is
within 1 to 4 mm, it can ablate the lesions precisely without
damaging the surrounding skin.
Radio Frequency treatment
A bipolar radio frequency energy is used for a precise ablation of
skin tags and moles. It is useful for removal of large number of
moles, warts or skin tags.
Surgical excision
The ancient old method of using
a scalpel to remove moles or skin tag is still preferred by many surgeons.
This is because it is a precise, clean and neat procedure with no damages to
the surrounding tissue. Stitches are generally not required, however this
depends on the size and site of the mole or skin tag.
Chemical
cauterization
Liquid Nitrogen can be used to
treat warts that have a 'stuck-on' appearance.
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